Types of RCC Structures in Building Construction | Fayde, Cost & Lifespan (2025)

Delhi me ghar banana ek sapna hi nahi, ek zimmedari bhi hai. Har gali, har colony – Palam se Manglapuri, Dwarka se Najafgarh – sab jagah ek hi sawal uthta hai: ghar ki majbooti kitni hai?

Aur iska jawab hai – RCC (Reinforced Cement Concrete).
Ye sirf cement aur steel ka mixture nahi hai, ye aapke ghar ki backbone hai.

Iss blog me mai aapko simple shabdon me samjhata hoon:

• RCC ke alag structures kya hote hain
• Kaise ye aapke ghar ko majboot banate hain
• 2025 me iska approx cost kya hai
• Aur ye building ka lifespan kaise badhate hain

Types of RCC Structures (With Explanation)

RCC Structure	Explanation (Easy Words)	Example
Slab	Ek flat concrete surface jo floor aur roof banata hai. Iske bina ghar me chhat hi nahi ban sakti.	Ghar ka roof slab ya floor slab
Beam	Beam ek horizontal support hota hai jo slab ka load columns tak le jata hai. Matlab slab beam par tikta hai.	Lintel beam, tie beam
Column	Ye vertical pillar hota hai jo pura ghar ka weight uthata hai aur foundation tak pohchata hai. Column strong hoga toh ghar 50+ saal tikta hai.	Ghar ke pillars
Footing	Column ka base hota hai jo load ko ground me evenly distribute karta hai. Agar footing weak ho toh ghar jhuk sakta hai.	Isolated footing, raft footing
RCC Wall	Ye sirf partition nahi hoti, balki load bhi bear kar sakti hai. High-rise buildings me shear walls istemal hote hain.	Apartment me shear wall
Staircase	RCC se bani stairs majboot aur safe hoti hain. Ye long life deti hain wooden stairs ke comparison me.	Ghar ki main stairs

Advantages of RCC (Kyun Zaroori Hai?)

• Durability – Earthquake aur weather ke against resist karta hai.

• Cost-Effective – Ek baar ban gaya toh kam maintenance lagta hai.

• Flexibility – Jo design aapko chahiye usme mold kiya ja sakta hai.

• Strength – Cement + steel ki combination ghar ko long life deta hai.

• Safety – Fire resistant hota hai, isliye secure hai.

RCC Structures Cost (2025 Insights)

• RCC Slab: ₹250 – ₹350 per sq.ft.
• RCC Beams & Columns: ₹300 – ₹450 per running ft.
• RCC Footing: ₹2500 – ₹4000 per cubic meter (including steel & labour)

Note: Delhi NCR me cost thoda vary karta hai – Dwarka side thoda zyada, Najafgarh side thoda kam hota hai labour rates ke hisaab se.

RCC aur Building Lifespan ka Relation

Seedhi baat ye hai bhai – agar RCC sahi ratio aur curing se banega toh ghar ki life 50–75 saal aaram se hoti hai. Lekin agar contractor ne ratio compromise kiya toh 10–15 saal me hi cracks aur seepage start ho jata hai.

Delhi me humidity aur water seepage common hai, isliye RCC ki quality aur bhi important ho jati hai.

Related Content

For RCC Mix Ratio Guide: Aap “RCC Mix Ratio for Slabs, Beams & Columns (2025)” bhi dekh sakte ho.

For Cost Insights: “What is RCC Construction? Step-by-Step Guide with Cost Insights (2025)” padho.

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